homoousios vs hypostasis


contact us Homoiousios is an improper term to use when describing the relationship between the Father and the Son. In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. Noun (hypostases) (medicine, obsolete) A sedimentary deposit, especially in urine. Please note there is a new rule regarding the posting of videos. Well, before we can begin searching the Scriptures for something, we have to decide what we're looking for. Jesus' Self‐Designation ‘The Son of Man’ and the Recognition of His Divinity, 3 (c) Copyright Oxford University Press, 2020. That seems a difficult task. Two major Greek words were at odds with each other in defining Christ’s deity: Homoousios (of the same nature) and Homoiousios (of a similar nature). Scripture only gives us one, and the Son is the express image OF THAT hypostasis, not an additional one as the second of three. If you think you should have access to this title, please contact your librarian. When the fullness of time came, in other words, when the eternal delivery date was upon us, God sent forth His Son. Athanasius, Cappadocian solution, Egyptian bishops, essence, hypostaseis, Lienhard, Marcellus of Ancyra, miahypostatic, monarchianism, ousia, persons. It was a strong word, to be sure; a word with which most were uncomfortable, but by it’s use “subordinationism” was defeated. You could not be signed in, please check and try again. But beyond the fullness of His humanity, He was also fully God. It was useful in the context of Arian Docetism, which relied upon Neoplatonic arguments. In truth, it was the only way. His two natures of humanity and divinity are inseparable. Public users can however freely search the site and view the abstracts and keywords for each book and chapter. The chapter suggests, at the end, that perhaps some elements of this miahypostatic theology are worth retrieving. I'd just like to have someone exegete it from the inspired text. 7:26, 29). HOMOOUSIOS A term first defined by the first general council of the Church to identify Christ's relationship to the Father. So it is with full certainty that we proclaim that Jesus Christ was fully God as well.
This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. And how is prosopon/prosopoa relative to F/S/HS and to hypsotasis/es and ousia/ousios? We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Isaiah’s prophecy was not only a declaration that the presence of God would always be with Israel, but that at just the right time God’s presence would actually be made manifest in a physical human being who would be the Messiah. This concept of a 200% man, or the Hypostatic Union, can cause our finite brains to short circuit if we try to comprehend it too long. One of the more fundamental and earliest controversies within the Christian Church centered around the ideas identified by two Greek words: homoiousios (ηομο ι ουσιος), meaning “of a similar substance,” and homoousios (ηομοουσιος), meaning “of the same substance”; two words that differ by a single letter: iota. If Christ was not fully God via the hypostatic union, His sacrifice could then be considered insufficient. – Philippians 2:6-7. An additional hypostasis? So as we explore His statements about His divinity, we can have a further understanding of what He was really saying. Two major Greek words were at odds with each other in defining Christ’s deity: Homoousios (of the same nature) and Homoiousios (of a similar nature). Unless you are simply sharing music, please post a summary, or the gist, of the video you wish to share.

Hence, when Jesus says all scriptures point to me (John 5:39). This word “homoousios” asserted the full deity of the Christ. What Can Jesus Teach Us About Death And Grief? The 20 Most Powerful Brennan Manning Quotes. [3]Wayne Grudem, Systematic Theology(Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1994) 556-558.
But that brings us full circle.

What was the Word prior to becoming flesh? If He was only God, He could never sympathize with our nature, and we could never connect with Him on a personal level.

Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Jesus was fully human in every sense of the word. If you equivocate them, then you've just got modalism again. It reads, "Post a summary of the videos you post . Jesus makes a series of I AM statements with the one in John 8:58 referencing His eternality as a member of the Godhead. This Messianic manifestation would not only be for the people of Israel, but would bring reconciliation with the Father to all of mankind. You can be incorporated into the inner ministry of God's Word and Spirit. [1]https://www.desiringgod.org/articles/what-is-the-hypostatic-union, [2]https://www.theopedia.com/hypostatic-union. An individual user may print out a PDF of a single chapter of a monograph in OSO for personal use. [5]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypostatic_union. No other God crossed the dividing line of eternity and mortality in order to have a greater level of relationship with those who sinned against them. Jesus is Immanuel, or Emmanuel as you will see on occasion. er concise exposition of the latter, IMO. Well, I do, but I can’t tell you how I got there. No other God provides themselves as their own sacrifice of atonement. The hypostatic union is one of the greatest testaments that God was not willing to spare any measure to reconcile His imago Deito himself. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. One iota, the Greek i that differentiates these two terms, is exactly what separates the doctrines of the trinity, hypostatic union, and the justification through Christ’s sacrifice from standing eternally or crumbling. Not only was Jesus semiotically referencing Moses’ encounter with the burning bush, but He was declaring His presence before the foundations of the world were ever set in place (Eph 1:4).The other half of Christ’s existence in the realm of humanity, was that He was also fully God. Hypostasized as a dual-nature human person (not human being)? In the Hypostatic Union we see the fullness of humanity, and the fullness of deity mysteriously comprising the person of Jesus Christ. All things came into being through Him, and apart from Him nothing came into being that has come into being. Keywords: In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. The hypostatic union is the personal union of Jesus’s two natures. Matthew retells the prophecy spoken by Isaiah many moons prior to the coming of Christ. –  Hebrews 4:15. Jesus wanted to bring final and resolute reconciliation between God and man. Users without a subscription are not able to see the full content. He was in the beginning with God. And the Word became flesh, and dwelt among us– John 1:14. Though I disaffirm the later anonymous-but-attributed Athanasian Creed with its Filioque and, I would say that you and I are pretty much in agreement, except, what you reject as "Trinitarianism" I would. he revealed Himself to be that Word which relates to humans personally. Or is God's Logos actually that... God's literal and actual Logos. Why must the eternal Logos be transposed into an eternal Son? What Did Jesus Mean By Forgiving 70 x 7 Times? The "three hypostases homoousios" thing was only used to fight neoplatonism with neoplatonism, and I personally think it is of limited use today; and is overused. His divinity brought forth creation, and then he entered into it in a new way. The term “Son of Man” is used 81 times in the Gospels. Three Hypostatia, Homoousios: Hypostasis = Subsistent Person Ousia = Properties, qualities, contingent upon the Hypostasis. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. "Homoousios" (of the same substance) In the 4th century AD the church was embroiled in a bitter controversy over the nature of Christ, and his relationship to the Father. For we do not have a high priest who cannot sympathize with our weaknesses, but One who has been tempted in all things as we are, yet without sin. If you want to end there, and leave it at that you are more than welcome to be done. [1]It comes from the Greek word hypostasis (which came to mean substantive reality). Oxford Scholarship Online requires a subscription or purchase to access the full text of books within the service. Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: November 2003, PRINTED FROM OXFORD SCHOLARSHIP ONLINE (oxford.universitypressscholarship.com). (You must log in or sign up to reply here. [2], The Chalcedonian definition tells us there are two distinct natures that have their own particular properties yet remain in one person. Paul and the Trinity: The Experience of Christ and the Spirit for Paul's Understanding of God, 4 ‘Two Powers in Heaven’ and Early Christian Trinitarian Thinking, 5 Ousia and Hypostasis: The Cappadocian Settlement and the Theology of ‘One Hypostasis’, 6 ‘Persons’ In the ‘Social’ Doctrine of the Trinity: A Critique of Current Analytic Discussion, 7 Rereading Augustine's Theology of the Trinity, 10 But because Jesus is the 200% man via the Hypostatic Union, His blood was powerful enough, we can connect with Him personally, and the chasm between God and man has been bridged. Is it that difficult? Are they eternally preexistent as persons (by some Greek terminology and its definition by some etymological appliation)? And why must the eternal Logos be an eternal Son? The version spelled with an E is the Romanized version of Immanuel. All things came into being through Him, and apart from Him nothing came into being that has come into being. It's orthodoxy, after all. although He existed in the form of God, did not regard equality with God a thing to be grasped, but emptied Himself, taking the form of a bond-servant, and being made in the likeness of men. Another tradition, called ‘miahypostatic theology’, was more widely and forcefully represented than is usually assumed. Please, subscribe or login to access full text content.

. It is an attempt to speak about God and his Word and his Spirit using Neoplatonic terminology, in order to combat perceived heresy that relied upon Neoplatonic terminology. Welcome to Christian Forums, a forum to discuss Christianity in a friendly surrounding. The Old Testament is exploding with prophecy and imagery of the expected Messiah. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. It’s kind of like when my wife wanted help with her calculus homework, which I never took by the way. Paul declares Christ’s deity to us in Colossians 2:9 and Philippians 2:6-7: For in Him all the fullness of Deity dwells in bodily form. Jesus existed in the form of God prior to His humanity, but laid aside his equality in order to be made human. If Christ is only similar in nature and notexactly the same as God, then He is not fully God,[4]and it thereby nullifies not only the hypostatic union, but the trinity as well. The eternal Christ broke through the womb of eternity, and was born as flesh to live amongst humanity. John Hick on Incarnation and Trinity, 11 Trinitarian Speculation and the Forms of Divine Disclosure, 14 Preaching the Trinity: A Preliminary Investigation, The Trinity: An Interdisciplinary Symposium on the Trinity, 1 The Holy Trinity: The State of the Questions, 6 ‘Persons’ In the ‘Social’ Doctrine of the Trinity: A Critique of Current Analytic Discussion, 11 Trinitarian Speculation and the Forms of Divine Disclosure, 12 Trinitarian Theology as Participation, 14 Preaching the Trinity: A Preliminary Investigation.

If God could not relate personally through his Word and Spirit, we would be worshiping the impassible monad of the Greeks and might as well resign ourselves to stoicism. To say that Jesus is the Son of God from the Father before all ages ("through whom [God] made the ages"), in the context of the redemptive work of Jesus the Messiah, is to say that every human being can take on this role through Him. The definition from the council in 451 A.D. provided a guard against Apollinarianism, Nestorianism, and Eutychianism.[3].

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