[13] According to another account, he completed an official report on the embezzlement of Army funds which indirectly implicated Carol and his camarilla (see Škoda Affair). Antonescu stamde uit een niet-adellijke, orthodoxe familie. [29] Upon the conclusion of the trial, the king ordered his former minister interned at Predeal, before assigning him to command the Third Army in the remote eastern region of Bessarabia (and later removing him after Antonescu expressed sympathy for Guardists imprisoned in Chișinău). Transnistrië en Bessarabië kwamen hierna onder Roemeens bestuur. He was subsequently interrogated by prosecutor Avram Bunaciu, to whom he complained about the conditions of his detainment, contrasting them with those in Moscow, while explaining that he was a vegetarian and demanding a special diet. [520], Romanians' image of Antonescu shifted several times after the 1989 Revolution toppled communism. [298] The religious aspect of anti-communism surfaced in such venues, which frequently equated Operation Barbarossa with a holy war or a crusade. "[513] The regime also placed emphasis on the Holocaust in Northern Transylvania (where the Final Solution had been applied by the Germans and the local Arrow Cross Party).
[375] More conservative estimates for the latter number mention some 130,000–180,000 victims. [556] Although criticized for denying the uniqueness of the Holocaust and downplaying Antonescu's complicity, Dinu C. Giurescu was recognized as the first post-communist Romanian historian to openly acknowledge his country's participation,[557] while his colleagues Șerban Papacostea and Andrei Pippidi were noted as early critics of attempts to exculpate Antonescu. De Rubiks kubus, een 3d combinatiepuzzel, is een uitvinding van Ernő Rubik, een Hongaarse wiskundige en professor in de architectuur. [532] Boia remarks that this meeting of extremes offers an "extraordinary paradox". [584] After the Wiesel Commission presented its findings and such public endorsement was outlawed, statues in Antonescu's likeness were torn down or otherwise made unavailable for public viewing. 63–65; Ornea, pp. [196] Despite the idea having earned support from several sides of the political spectrum, the procedures were politicized in a sense favourable to the PCR and the Soviet Union,[149][197] and posed a legal problem for being based on ex post facto decisions. The deportees' remaining property was nationalized, confiscated or left available for plunder. [5][17] The king consequently ordered him out of office, provoking indignation among sections of the political mainstream. [77] This was done despite his formal pledge to Wilhelm Filderman and the Jewish Communities Federation that, unless engaged in "sabotage," "the Jewish population will not suffer. [548], To a certain degree, such pro-Antonescu sentiments were also present in post-1989 historiography. [35] Angered by the territorial losses of 1940, General Antonescu sent Carol a general note of protest, and, as a result, was arrested and interned at Bistrița Monastery. [376] Other overall estimates speak of 200,000[377] to over 300,000[378] Jews purposefully killed as a result of Romania's action.
Gezien op 9 januari 2017. At the same time, a "prison faction" emerged around Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, opposing both the formal leadership and the so-called "Muscovite" communists who had taken refuge in the Soviet Union before the war. [119] Antonescu went on to tell Hitler: "Because of its racial qualities, Romania can continue to play its role as an anti-Slavic buffer for the benefit of Germany. [569] Antonescu and his wife preferred donating to Orthodox churches, and were ktitors of churches in three separate Bucharest areas: Mărgeanului Church in Rahova, one in Dămăroaia, and the Saints Constantine and Helena Church in Muncii, where both the Marshal and his wife are depicted in a mural. He also notes (p.275): "Hungarian soldiers seem to have largely abstained from following the German example".
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