Leave this running in a termainal window for the rest of the duration of the tutorial. This is used for data that the user has read-only access to (e.g. Next, you need to set up the modules. (read more ), ← So you extract store and redirect from the context. By default is set to token_key: 'access_token'. Paste the code below into nuxt.config.js: Here, you set the base URL that Axios will use when making requests. The first is Nuxt Auth Module 'auth' middleware definition and the next is our 'permissions' middleware file (which we will define in a bit). By default is set to random generated string. We can create a free account by going to https://auth0.com/ and clicking the “Sign Up” button. user: { url: 'me', method: 'get', propertyName: 'data' }, href: 'https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bulma/0.7.1/css/bulma.min.css', ...mapGetters(['isAuthenticated', 'loggedInUser']), source code for this application at GitHub, How to Install Node.js and Create a Local Development Environment, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, Node.js installed locally, which you can do by following, A valid Git installation is optionally required for cloning the API, consult, git clone https://github.com/do-community/jwt-auth-api.git, # ensure that you are in the `jwt-auth-api` project directory, # ensure that you are in the `nuxt-auth` project directory, On successful authentication, the token will be available in the response as a. Before we setup our “Machine to Machine” application we will need to define and “API” which we will define in order to access the Management API. We will need to create two different types of applications. Luckily for us, you can achieve that with the Auth module. The application created in the steps above has been granted all the Management API scopes. Finally, we’re making out axios.post call to our serverMiddleware endpoint and we’re passing in the user’s email as post data to the request. Auth Module. If there is an error, the error message is displayed by a Notification component. (example ). You can view the application in a web browser to see the default Vue application created by vue-cli. Since you might want to use the computed properties in multiple places in your app, let’s create store getters. Write for DigitalOcean By default it will be inferred from redirect.callback option. Our first step will be adding the Nuxt Auth Module to our application and configuring our auth0 provider for the Nuxt Auth module. We are going to do this use Client Credentials Grant for Auth0 Access Tokens. Then we are defining our plugin functionality and checking if the user is logged in with if(!$auth.loggedIn). This error can be resolved by adding an empty index.js file to the store directory. Our second application we create will be of type “Machine to Machine” which is used to access the auth0 Management API. You get paid, we donate to tech non-profits. By default is set to refresh_token_key: 'refresh_token'. This means that it can access all endpoints. Let’s allow logged in users to view their profile. Now, if you give your app a refresh, you should see something similar to below: Now, let’s allow returning users ability to log in. With the two process variables defined we can start defining our express post route: We are first getting the email variable from the post body request (which we’re sending with our client request in appmetadata.js file). Hub for Good
To review we had to: Hopefully this tutorial helps understand the inner-workings of the Nuxt Auth Module and using the Auth0 Provider for authentication and permission based user management. Again as it stands, even as a logged in user, you can still access the login and register pages. Here, you create two getters. You are free to use whatever framework that work best for you. This file will look like: First, we are importing the axios module so we can use that to create a post request to our serverMiddleware endpoint at /api/management (which we’ll create in a bit). To learn more about the Auth module, check out the docs.
This token will then allow us to access the Management API to get a logged in user’s app_metadata information in which we are storing the user’s roles and permissions. By default is Bearer. From the “Dashboard” or “Application” tab in you Auth0 account, click on “Create New Application”. the API Explorer tab of your Auth0 Management API, Client Credentials Grant for Auth0 Access Tokens, https://auth0.com/docs/api-auth/tutorials/client-credentials, https://nuxtjs.org/guide/routing#middleware, Install and Configure our Nuxt Auth Module, Create Two Applications in the Auth0 Dashboard, Create a Nuxt Auth Module Plugin to Proxy a Request to serverMiddleware, Define serverMiddleware that makes a “Machine to Machine” call to Auth0 Management API.
First, we setup our application for the Authentication API that we will use to configure our Nuxt Auth Module. The first one (isAuthenticated) will return the authentication status of a user and the second (loggedInUser) will return the details or the logged in user. Imagine we have a page that we want only user’s with role: administrator to access.
In this tutorial, you looked at how to implement authentication in a Nuxt.js application using the Auth module. When the form is submitted, a login method will be called. We can do this through the Management API but in order to access the management api we to obtain a special access token called Auth0 Management API Token. Click on the “APIs” tab in the left hand column. If you need to use the IdToken instead of the AccessToken, set this option to token_key: 'id_token'. The User Metadata is where you can store additional user information such as plans/subscriptions, security roles and permissions. For this, we’re going to assume you have a Nuxt.js application installed. We are using the access_token we obtained in the client credentials request to set our “Authorization” header in our axios request.
And replace the content with the following: At this point, you should have an application that displays a title of "Nuxt Auth" with a header bar with navigation links: Inside the pages directory, create a new register.vue file: This contains a form with three fields: username, email, and password. The Auth module stores user authentication status as well as user details inside Vuex state in an auth object. We are going to do this by using an Nuxt Auth module’s plugin extension option to write a plugin that will proxy the call to our Nuxt serverMiddleware and in-turn make the call to the Management API.
Oauth2. By default is token. login: { url: 'login', method: 'post', propertyName: 'data.token' }. Once logged in we will be directed to our Dashboard where we’ll be able to create a new “Application”. DigitalOcean makes it simple to launch in the cloud and scale up as you grow – whether you’re running one virtual machine or ten thousand. However, for quick development, this tutorial will clone an API built with AdonisJs.
Then, run npm install.
Update the logout link inside the Navbar component. (Defaults to /login), Should be same as login page or relative path to welcome screen. Update the script section as below: Now when a user that is not logged in tries to visit the profile page, the user will be redirected to the login page. Next, you need to navigate to the project directory: The app should be running on http://localhost:3000.
For the name we can call it “Nuxt App” and for the application type we can pick “Single Page Web Application”. roles, permissions, vip, etc). Similarly, you can get a user’s details with this.$store.state.auth.user, which will be null if no user is logged in. To fix this, you need to restrict the profile page to only logged in users. Next, let’s update the Navbar component to make use of the getters. Create a new profile.vue file inside the pages directory: Notice how you are using the loggedInUser getter from earlier on to display display the user details. Then get the saved social login access token from nuxt-auth via auth.getToken(authStrategy).substr(7). Finally, we can create our first user by navigating to “Users & Roles” and clicking on sub-tab “Users” and then “Create User” button. Contribute to Open Source. There are many pre-configured providers like auth0 that you may use … You may need to also downgrade your version of Node to 13.13.0. Next, let’s make use of this middleware. You’ll be using the Nuxt Auth module and the Nuxt Axios module, since the auth module makes use of Axios internally: Once that’s completed, open nuxt.config.js: Note: At this point, newer versions of Nuxt may encounter the error: Enable vuex store by creating 'store/index.js'. However, create-nuxt-app is the recommended approach for modern Nuxt projects. We can actually add two middleware definitions. If you do not, you can follow the setup instructions: https://nuxtjs.org/guide/installation/. REQUIRED - Endpoint to start login flow.
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