romanian army ww2 equipment
Their mobility helped to make up for their numerical weakness and light artillery, and more than one report speaks of their superior discipline and cohesion compared with the ordinary infantry divisions. The infantry regiments (1st – 40th, 82nd – 96th) and the "Vanatori"(hunters) regiments (1st – 10th), from which the active divisions were organized, had the same structure. The "Military Factory" name and MilitaryFactory.com logo are registered ® U.S. trademarks protected by all applicable domestic and international intellectual property laws. At the beginning of Operation Barbarossa, the Romanian Army had 19 front line infantry divisions: 1st-11th, 13th-15th, 18th-21st and the Guard Division. However, the Romanians were still desperately ill-equipped, particularly with anti-tank weapons, and all the divisions were under strength. The main problem was the artillery. (29 September 2020) Russo-Turkish War (28 September 2020) Reenactment in Crimea (25 September 2020) Trupele blindate din Armata Romana 1919-1947 (25 September 2020) Romanian Antiaircraft units around Ploiesti, 1940 (13 September 2020) Romanian army - peacetime organization 1940/41 (13 September 2020) The main infantry weapon was the Czech ZB (Zbrojovka Brno) model 1924 rifle. Learn how your comment data is processed. INFANTRY.
This is a list of World War II military equipment originating in Romania. Two further submarines were assembled under German supervision and several more motor-torpedo-boats were acquired, also from Germany (E-boats). After the arrival of German naval forces on the Danube, the Romanian ships operated under the command of the German Admiral Black Sea, Vice-Admiral Brinkmann, and later, in August 1943, five midget submarines, formerly in Italian service in the Black Sea, were handed over to the Romanian Navy. As one can observe the Romanian troops were well equipped with modern infantry weapons. Only the 35th Reserve Infantry Division actually took part in the battles for Bessarabia.
Material presented throughout this website is for historical and entertainment value only and should not to be construed as usable for hardware restoration, maintenance, or general operation. All written content, illustrations, and photography are unique to this website (unless where indicated) and not for reuse/reproduction in any form. At the end of the war the Romanian infantry was in an inferior state to that of 1941. HOME. Formed in April, 1941, it did not have time to train as a unit before the war with the Soviet Union started. The regiment's heavy weapons company was also reorganized. The reserve units received the older Mannlicher model 1895 rifle, which were modified from 8 mm to 7.92 mm. SET 7K.
The losses in men and material were huge. Brandt mle 35 (Mortier Brandt de 60mm modele 35), Light Machine Gun (LMG) / Vehicle Machine Gun, MP41 (Maschinenpistole 41) / (Schmeisser), RPG-6 (Ruchnaya Protivotankovaya Granata), Semi-Automatic Military Service Pistol / Sidearm. Romanian Orders of Battle at the Eastern Front from November 1942, divisions and equipment, aircraft types and warships.
Each section had a light machine-gun and 60 mm Brandt mortar. IAR 37. In September, the 7th and 13th Infantry Divisions were also brought back to battle-readiness. Additionally, use was made of commandeered auxiliaries. The Germans noted the rigid hierarchical system in their royal ally’s Army. The number of artillery regiments was reduced to one, which had 3 battalions and each battalion had 3 batteries composed of 4 guns.
Strength and Organization of the Army, Air Force and Navy of Romania in 1942. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. According to German Field Marshal Erich von Manstein, Romanian units were made up of peasant conscripts, who were mostly illiterate with discipline being based on a whip wielded by foppish officers. Even the units, which had been partially motorized in the previous years, used horse-drawn vehicles.
According to the armistice protocol, the Romanian Army was going to participate in the war against the remaining Axis forces with 12 divisions. BY DECADE.
Based at Galatz and Constanca the Royal Romanian Navy was 4,980 men strong in 1939 and consisted of: Most of the warships of the Royal Romanian Navy had been designed or built in Britain or Italy. There were already 19 divisions on the front. Romanian WW1 uniform query.
In August the 18th Infantry Division was transformed into the 18th Mountain Division. In July and August 1943, the 1st, 2nd, 11th, 14th and 20th Infantry Divisions were reorganized with troops from Romania. The motor torpedo-boats did not prove to be as successful as had been hoped. The first one was made up of 75 mm AT guns, the second one of 100 mm cannons and the third one of 120 mm mortars.
(Skoda LT35 = PzKpfw 35(t), Renault R-35, CKD light tank - end of 1942. Overall, the Romanian Army suffered from lack of heavy equipment. plus support by light bomber and reconnaissance units. Note: Visiting this site with enabled AD BLOCKERS is prohibited ! BY CONFLICT. Each infantry section had a ZB model 1930 light machine-gun, Czech or Romanian built (at Copsa Mica-Cugir). Prototypes are omitted from the list. They were organized into teams of two men: the "destroyer" and the "lookout". The battalion's heavy weapons company was reorganized into 4 machine-gun platoons (4 MGs each) and one mortar platoon (4 81.4 mm Brandt).
Jump to navigation Jump to search. After the campaign of 1941, the infantry divisions in Romania and Trans-Dnestra (the 5th, 6th, 7th, 9th, 11th, 13th, 14th and 15th Infantry Divisions) were fully reequipped and reorganized during the winter.
They were made up from recruits and had 6 battalions, 4 75 mm guns and 2 100 mm howitzers, a few 47 mm AT guns and between 2 and 4 20 mm AA guns.
After the alliance with Germany, the Navy was slightly expanded (although priority was in general being given to the Army). Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product. 11,773 men … The main problem was the artillery. By the autumn of 1941 the Romanians had advanced – mostly on foot or on horseback – across the Ukraine and Bessarabia to the Black Sea, had taken Odessa after a two-month siege and were entering the Crimea. The pioneer company received a fourth platoon, which had 3 Brandt 60 mm mortars. During the bitter winter of 1941-42 the temperature east of Feodosia often fell to minus 30 degrees, and Romanian troops, even more poorly clad than the Germans, struggled to hold the line. It had 3 platoons of 37 mm AT guns (6 Bofors model 1936 each) and one platoon of 47 mm AT guns (6 Breda/Schneider/Böhler). The survivors were in poor shape, often going barefoot, and one of the main forms of transport seems to have been gaily painted peasant carts. Army Group Don (Marshall Antonescu; proposed, but never realized because of the Russian counter-offensive at Stalingrad), 3th Army (Dumitrescu) at the Don Front north of Stalingrad (Reserves: 7 Cavalry Division, 15 Cavalry Division), 4th Army (Constantinescu) in the Kalkyk Steppe south of Stalingrad (Reserves: 1 Armoured Division Greater Romania, German 16 mot.
But the number was too small. The Germans noted the rigid hierarchical system in the… In September it was joined with the remains of the 4th Mountain Division to create the 4/24th Infantry Division. Later, I have learned programming and the development of computer games, and finally with the Internet, also web design. In …
Reinforcements were withdrawn from occupation duties and sent to the front despite the fact that they were in-adequately armed for front line fighting.
There was also the 1st Fortification Division, created from the battalions which were guarding the A.F.N.B.
8 reconnaissance squadrons (355 planes) with Polish P23 (30) and indigenous IAR 37s, 38s and 39s (325 planes). During 1941, several reserve divisions were formed: the 25th, 27th, 30th, 31st, 32nd and 35th. The 12th, 16th and 17th Infantry Division were disbanded in 1940, when the regions from where they recruited the soldiers were lost. The process was planned to be finalized around Rostov during the following winter, but the events prevented it. Since 1942, each platoon had soldiers trained to fight against tanks. The Guard Division had the same structure as an infantry one, but it also had protocol duties. Equipment of the Romanian Armed Forces. The number of battalions was reduced from 3 to 2, but the platoon was upgraded from 3 sections (30 men) to 4 sections (40 men). In the spring of 1942, the infantry regiment received a scout company and a pioneer company. The firepower was increased after large quantities of MG-34s and AT rocket launchers, like the Panzerfaust, were imported from Germany.
A heavy mortar company was created and had 3 platoons (2 120 mm PM/Resita each). He did concede, however, that their bravery was exceptional. The selection for this elite unit was very strict. Jump to navigation Jump to search. The submachine-guns became officially the standard weapon of the platoon and section commanders. I'm in the fortunate position to combine all my interests with my work and to live on a place of my choice, on Crete. In the first months of 1941, the units started to receive the new Czech ZB-53 model 1937 machine-gun.
It was modified version of the German Mauser 98 K. It used the standard 7.92 mm cartridge. On 28 October 1943 the Law for the organization of the Armed Forces was promulgated. 7 destroyers and torpedo-boats (two of which were modern); 3 motor torpedo-boats of British Royal Navy design. Thus the regimental command company was strengthened with a traffic police platoon, a cyclists platoon and an AT section. In March 1943, from the survivors of the 7th and 11th Infantry Divisions was formed the 24th Infantry Division. Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site! MODERN ARMIES. Combat vehicles Aircraft. Losses, however, had been huge with over 130,000 men (including 5,400 officers) killed or wounded.
The battle of Stalingrad was a disaster for the Romanian Army. Your comment may take some time to appear. A modest infusion of German equipment at this time included: nearly 70 Me 109E fighters (see picture on the left), 12 Heinkel He 112 fighters, 20 Junkers Ju 88A bombers.
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